Fossils of Australiaest. 2013
Bryozoa 2
FA-0108 · tap to enlarge

lace bryozoan

Polypora sp.

Permian293.5–259.5 Ma
Catalogue
FA-0108
Phylum
Bryozoa
Class
Stenolaemata
Order
Fenestrida
Family
Polyporidae
Locality
South coast, New South Wales
Unit
not recorded
Age
Permian (Cisuralian–Guadalupian)
293.5–259.5 Ma
Reference
Wikipedia

A fenestrate bryozoan: the colony forms a rigid mesh of branches joined by cross-bars, with rectangular windows between them. The feeding zooids all open on one face of the mesh.

The colony worked as a sieve. Water was driven through the windows from the blank side to the zooid-bearing side, so every animal in the colony was fed by a single co-ordinated current.

This specimen

Originally recorded by the collector as Polypora ehrenbergi. The funnel-shaped growth form is characteristic of the genus. Collected on the south coast of New South Wales.