Fossils of Australiaest. 2013
Spiriferid brachiopod
FA-0084 · tap to enlarge

spiriferid brachiopod

Spiriferida, gen. indet.

Permian293.5–259.5 Ma
Catalogue
FA-0084
Phylum
Brachiopoda
Class
Rhynchonellata
Order
Spiriferida
Locality
South coast, New South Wales
Unit
not recorded
Age
Permian (Cisuralian–Guadalupian)
293.5–259.5 Ma
Reference
Wikipedia

A spiriferid brachiopod, recognisable by the pronounced fold running down one valve and the matching furrow, or sulcus, in the other.

The animal lived anchored to the sea floor, drawing a current in at the sides of the shell and out at the front, straining food particles from it. In the Permian of the Sydney Basin the common spiriferids are Trigonotreta and Tomiopsis.