Fossils of Australiaest. 2013
Cephalopod
FA-0051 · tap to enlarge

straight-shelled nautiloid

Nautiloidea, gen. indet.

Permian293.5–259.5 Ma
Catalogue
FA-0051
Phylum
Mollusca
Class
Cephalopoda
Locality
South coast, New South Wales
Unit
not recorded
Age
Permian (Cisuralian–Guadalupian)
293.5–259.5 Ma
Reference
Wikipedia

A shelled cephalopod, related to the living Nautilus and, more distantly, to squid and octopus. The shell is divided by transverse walls into gas-filled chambers, with the animal living only in the last and largest one.

By adjusting the fluid in those chambers the animal controlled its buoyancy. Cephalopods appeared in the Late Cambrian and were the principal large predators of Palaeozoic seas.